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修复zlib.h:no such file or directory

发布时间:2016-05-27 09:42:09 来源: 新浪博客

error: zlib.h:no such file or directory
去看了下出错的文件,里面这么一句#include
没这头文件?那就给它呗。
然后去搜索了下zlib.h,发现是属于zlib的。
去下个zlib。
zlib地址:http://www.zlib.net/

wget http://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz
tar -zxf zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz
cd zlib-1.2.8


zlib标准安装指导:

zlib library files are placed into /usr/local/lib and zlib header files are placed into /usr/local/include, by default.

  • build static libraries
    • .../zlib-1.2.1]# ./configure
    • .../zlib-1.2.1]# make test
    • .../zlib-1.2.1]# make install
  • build shared libraries
    • .../zlib-1.2.1]# make clean
    • .../zlib-1.2.1]# ./configure --shared
    • .../zlib-1.2.1]# make test
    • .../zlib-1.2.1]# make install
  • .../zlib-1.2.1]# cp zutil.h /usr/local/include
  • .../zlib-1.2.1]# cp zutil.c /usr/local/include
  • /usr/local/lib should now contain...
    libz.a
    libz.so -> libz.so.1.2.1
    libz.so.1 -> libz.so.1.2.1
    libz.so.1.2.1
  • /usr/local/include should now contain...
    zconf.h
    zlib.h
    zutil.h
  • 可选择的zlib非标准安装指导:
    • create the directory that will contain zlib
      • .../zlib-1.2.1]# mkdir /usr/local/zlib
    • follow the given procedure above, except
      • .../zlib-1.2.1]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zlib
更新软连接:update the run-time linker

/etc/ld.so.cache will need to be updated with the new zlib shared lib: libz.so.1.2.1

  • for standard zlib installation...
    • add /usr/local/lib to /etc/ld.so.conf, if specified path is not present
    • /etc]# ldconfig
  • if zlib was installed with a prefix...
    • add /usr/local/zlib/lib to /etc/ld.so.conf
    • /etc]# ldconfig
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